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	<title>The Road to Chunuk Bair &#187; Turks</title>
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	<link>http://www.wanganuilibrary.com/ww1</link>
	<description>Wanganui &#38; the Great War</description>
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		<title>Tuesday 27th April 1915</title>
		<link>http://www.wanganuilibrary.com/ww1/2010/04/27/tuesday-27th-april-1915/</link>
		<comments>http://www.wanganuilibrary.com/ww1/2010/04/27/tuesday-27th-april-1915/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 27 Apr 2010 00:00:56 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Gillian Tasker</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Gallipoli]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[7th Wellington West Coast Company]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Australian Infantry Brigade]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[D Bryan]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[E R Wilson]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[F Johnston]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[F K Turnbull]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[H E Hart]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Hawkes Bay Company]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Howitzer Gully]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[L H Jardine]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[L W A Hugo]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[New Zealand Infantry Brigade]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Ruahine Company]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Taranaki Company]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Turks]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[W E S Furby]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Walkers Ridge]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Wellington Battalion]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.wanganuilibrary.com/ww1/?p=845</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[At 9 a.m. to 10 a.m. Battalion moved to Howitzer Gully as a Reserve. ¼ to 10. Conference of Coy. Comdrs. 10.10 a.m. moved to Walkers Ridge. Here orders were received to draw two days supplies and move to the beach N. of Div. Hqrs. This move was completed at 11.30 a.m.
Here orders were received [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>At 9 a.m. to 10 a.m. Battalion moved to Howitzer Gully as a Reserve. ¼ to 10. Conference of Coy. Comdrs. 10.10 a.m. moved to Walkers Ridge. Here orders were received to draw two days supplies and move to the beach N. of Div. Hqrs. This move was completed at 11.30 a.m.</p>
<p>Here orders were received for the Battalion to proceed to the foot of Walkers Ridge. This move had to be carried out in single file owing to the narrow route along the beach. Order of march W.W.C.,  H.B., Tara., Rua.</p>
<p>Head of column reached foot of ridge at noon where CO reported to O.C. N.Z.Inf.Brig. and received instructions to send one coy. to the Ridge to reinforce Australians.</p>
<p>W.W.C. Coy ordered to proceed up Ridge (Packs dumped half way up). W.W.C. sent forward at 12.15 p.m. Orders received verbally from O.C. Brigade to send another coy. H.B. sent. This coy when they reached top of Hill, 3 platoons went to the left and one straight forward &amp; reinforced Australian troops and started to dig in when they were ordered to further advance by an Australian Officer. This they did for about 200 yards and finding it untenable they retired to their former position &amp; completed entrenchments.</p>
<p>W.W.C. proceeded up the Ridge and as they reached the top they were taken over in Lots[?] by Australian Officers to reinforce the firing line. There were so many men along the top of the Ridge that in some cases the line was too packed and free use could not be made of the rifle owing to a dense scrub and nothing could be seen of the enemy at times. There was a backward movement on the left but it quickly recovered and the whole line moved forward with fixed bayonets &amp; went to a deep gully &amp; had to retire back 200 yards as the enemy were in force on a ridge 200 yards away. At dusk trenches were constructed &amp; the enemy held in check. Ruahine assisted in arresting a backward movement of the Australians which was fast assuming the appearance of a disorderly retreat. Two platoons moved from the top of the Ridge in the advance to the gully 200 yards &amp; had to retire owing to the Turks being in force. During the advance Lieut Hugo was killed. The Coy then dug in for the night. At midnight the enemy attacked proceeded [sic] by bomb throwers but the attack was repulsed. Machine Guns were taken a little too far forward &amp; Lieut Wilson was killed. This officer acting under his senior officers orders, brought his guns too far forward &amp; was in no way to blame. The senior officer was an Australian. One gun was put out of action and had to be abandoned but was recovered in front of our trenches two nights afterwards by the detachment.  Machine Guns should never be taken up to an exposed position.</p>
<p>The remainder of the guns were dug in for the night.</p>
<p>The machine gun officer did heroic work with his detachment and after he had been killed and two sergeants wounded the guns were kept in action under command of the Corp. which speaks volumes for the discipline of the section. Bn Hqrs. minus O.C. Battn &amp; machine guns remained at foot of ridge. The men at this time started off with 200 rounds ammunition &amp; one days unconsumed [?] ration the other days ration with full valizes were left at the foot of the ridge. The advance was carried and without artillery fire. In the operation the men proceeded by a goat track up the Ridge in single file. All ranks were fairly well dug in at dusk in the following order from right. W.W.C., H.B., Tara. &amp; Rua. Machine guns distributed.</p>
<p>Remarks on facing page: <span style="text-decoration: underline;">casualties</span> off. Killed 2. Lt Hugo, Lt Wilson.</p>
<p>Wounded 5. Major Hart, Lieut Furby, Turnbull, Bryan, Jardine.</p>
<p>Ors [Other Ranks]. Killed 15.</p>
<p>Wounded 100.</p>
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		</item>
		<item>
		<title>Friday 12th February 1915</title>
		<link>http://www.wanganuilibrary.com/ww1/2010/02/12/friday-12th-february-1915/</link>
		<comments>http://www.wanganuilibrary.com/ww1/2010/02/12/friday-12th-february-1915/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 11 Feb 2010 23:00:30 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>lynley</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Egypt]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[A J Cross]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Dr C Home]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Ghurkas]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[H E Hart]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[H M S Minerva]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Red Sea]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Sentries]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Tor]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Turks]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.wanganuilibrary.com/ww1/?p=596</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[We heard today that H.M.S. Minerva with a detachment of Ghurkas on board had gone down the Red Sea to dislodge a number to Turks at Tor. With our detachment everything was quiet. Major Hart and Dr Home came to lunch and we learnt that our term of Garrison duty here would be extended for [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>We heard today that H.M.S. Minerva with a detachment of Ghurkas on board had gone down the Red Sea to dislodge a number to Turks at Tor. With our detachment everything was quiet. Major Hart and Dr Home came to lunch and we learnt that our term of Garrison duty here would be extended for another fortnight. About 11 p.m. Brigade Hqrs aroused us with a telephonic message that  there was a drunken sentry of ours in Port Tewfik loosing off right and left. An officer&#8217;s patrol was immediately sent to the two guards at Oil Tanks and water supply but everything at both places was quiet and in order. It is to be hoped that the report is untrue. Lieut Cross returned from Cairo.</p>
]]></content:encoded>
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		</item>
		<item>
		<title>Wednesday 10th February 1915</title>
		<link>http://www.wanganuilibrary.com/ww1/2010/02/10/wednesday-10th-february-1915/</link>
		<comments>http://www.wanganuilibrary.com/ww1/2010/02/10/wednesday-10th-february-1915/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 09 Feb 2010 23:00:40 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>lynley</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Egypt]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[C F D Cook]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[General Melliss]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Prisoners of War]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Turks]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[W G Malone]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.wanganuilibrary.com/ww1/?p=591</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[A bright cool morning. We were on the go early getting ready for the General. He has requested that our kits be put out for inspection. Fortunately we had a big washing day yesterday so everything is clean. At 10.15 the General arrived and was received with a general salute in proper style. He inspected [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>A bright cool morning. We were on the go early getting ready for the General. He has requested that our kits be put out for inspection. Fortunately we had a big washing day yesterday so everything is clean. At 10.15 the General arrived and was received with a general salute in proper style. He inspected the men on parade. Then the parties fell in in front of their tents and he inspected the kits expressing his approval of our blankets and thick underwear. He finished kit inspection then chatted for a few minutes with the officers and said adieu. He is a short active little man. Carries three rows of war ribbons and has a very unassuming and prepossessing manner. We were all pleased at meeting him. Col Malone and Capt Cook also paid us a visit and stayed with us to lunch. The general said that the latest information was that the Turks had retired right away from the Canal and that there was no signs of them within 25 miles. It looks as though we were in for some more quiet routine. Our 5 prisoners are to go to Cairo tomorrow.</p>
]]></content:encoded>
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		</item>
		<item>
		<title>Monday 8th February 1915</title>
		<link>http://www.wanganuilibrary.com/ww1/2010/02/08/monday-8th-february-1915/</link>
		<comments>http://www.wanganuilibrary.com/ww1/2010/02/08/monday-8th-february-1915/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sun, 07 Feb 2010 23:00:44 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>lynley</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Egypt]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Aeroplane]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Cairo]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Censorship]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Prisoners of War]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Turks]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Wanganui]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Zeitoun]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.wanganuilibrary.com/ww1/?p=584</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[The day passed quietly in ordinary routine. The men&#8217;s Kit Bags arrived from Zeitoun and also a New Zealand mail which we were all very pleased to get. We heard that the aeroplane went out forty miles and reported that they could find no traces of the Turks. We are all wondering what this signifies. [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>The day passed quietly in ordinary routine. The men&#8217;s Kit Bags arrived from Zeitoun and also a New Zealand mail which we were all very pleased to get. We heard that the aeroplane went out forty miles and reported that they could find no traces of the Turks. We are all wondering what this signifies. Since arriving at the Canal we are under very strict censorship regulations so it may be some time before this portion of the Diary reaches Regtl. Headquarters at Wanganui. It is rather a pity it should have to be kept until it is stale. We got rid of three of our prisoners by sending them to Cairo, the escort came down especially from Cairo to fetch them.</p>
]]></content:encoded>
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		</item>
		<item>
		<title>Saturday 30th January 1915</title>
		<link>http://www.wanganuilibrary.com/ww1/2010/01/30/saturday-30th-january-1915/</link>
		<comments>http://www.wanganuilibrary.com/ww1/2010/01/30/saturday-30th-january-1915/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 29 Jan 2010 23:00:06 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>lynley</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Egypt]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[7th Ghurka Rifles]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Aeroplane]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Capt Whittaker]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[El Kubri]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[No 1 Platoon]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Otago Regiment]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Turks]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.wanganuilibrary.com/ww1/?p=560</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[At 4 a.m. orders reached Coy Headquarters to concentrate immediately at El Kubri about 2½ miles further north on the Canal. Orderlies were soon dispatched to the different platoons and at 4.20 the Company had assembled and was marching to the rendez-vous.  It was smart work especially on the part of No 1 Platoon who received [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>At 4 a.m. orders reached Coy Headquarters to concentrate immediately at El Kubri about 2½ miles further north on the Canal. Orderlies were soon dispatched to the different platoons and at 4.20 the Company had assembled and was marching to the rendez-vous.  It was smart work especially on the part of No 1 Platoon who received the message last, had the greatest distance to come and arrived at Hqrs first. We reached the Rendez-vous complete in 70 minutes from receipt of the order at Hqrs. Considering it was fairly dark the whole time, the time taken was not excessive. Kits however were short and we had not a full ration, our rations being ready for issue at 6 a.m. It proved when we got to El Kubri that the move was an experiment in concentration and after waiting for dawn we returned to our trenches which had meantime been occupied by the Otago Regiment. It was a bright sunny day and most of us viewed for the first time an aeroplane. One of our machines had been out to see if the Turks were still maintaining their position about 12 miles out. During the afternoon Coy Commanders in company with O.C. Battalion visited El Khubri post and inspected the trenches and field works. Night settled down quietly and the men having little else to do and little inclination for anything but sleep were soon in bed. Our friends the 2/7<sup>th</sup> Ghurkas are to day shifting across the Canal to occupy some of the posts. Capt Whittaker their Q.M. had tea at our mess and we hope to pay them a visit so soon as they are settled down.</p>
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		</item>
		<item>
		<title>Monday 25th January 1915</title>
		<link>http://www.wanganuilibrary.com/ww1/2010/01/25/monday-25th-january-1915/</link>
		<comments>http://www.wanganuilibrary.com/ww1/2010/01/25/monday-25th-january-1915/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sun, 24 Jan 2010 23:00:02 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>lynley</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Egypt]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[2nd Reinforcements]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Australian Regiment]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Heliopolis Aerodrome]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Turks]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.wanganuilibrary.com/ww1/?p=538</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Day spent in repitching camp and erecting extra tents for the reinforcements. A Platoon from each Company engaged in erecting Australian Regiment&#8217;s tents at Heliopolis Aerodrome. About 6 p.m. word came through that the Turks were approaching the canal and we would be making an early move. Great excitement among the men who were delighted [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Day spent in repitching camp and erecting extra tents for the reinforcements. A Platoon from each Company engaged in erecting Australian Regiment&#8217;s tents at Heliopolis Aerodrome. About 6 p.m. word came through that the Turks were approaching the canal and we would be making an early move. Great excitement among the men who were delighted with the prospects of a move. At 8 p.m. definite orders received to move at 7 a.m. Night spent in packing.</p>
]]></content:encoded>
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